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Effects of Five Chinese Herbal Medicines on the Growth Performance, Reproductive Hormones, Immune Function, Antioxidant Capacity and Egg Quality of Wenchang Chickens
Wu Shaodeng,LIU Mengjie,Lin Yulin,Lun Jianchi,Qu Qian,GUO Shining
Guangdong Journal of Animal and Veterinary Science    2026, 51 (2): 17-25.   DOI: 10.19978/j.cnki.xmsy.2026.02.03
Abstract19)      PDF (1078KB)(10)       Save
This experiment aims to investigate the effects of Chinese herbal medicine on the growth performance, immune organ indices, slaughter performance, serum biochemical indicators, reproductive hormones, immunoglobulins,antioxidant performance,egg ? laying performance,and egg quality of Wenchang broilers hens during the growing period and to enhance the physical reserve of Wenchang meat breeding chickens during the 13-20 week growing period. 540 healthy Wenchang broilers hen breeders at 13 weeks of age with similar body weight were randomly divided into 6 groups,with 6 replicates in each treatment group and 15 chickens in each replicate. The control group was fed with the basic diet. The treatment groups included the POL group(basic diet + 0.1% POL powder),the TG group(basic diet +0.1% TG powder),the RSF group(basic diet +0.1% RSF powder),the PS group (basic diet +0.1% PS powder),and the TFU group(basic diet +0.1% TFU powder). The experimental period was 7 weeks. The 20?week?old body weight,average weekly body weight and the weight at the beginning of egg production of Wenchang chickens in the POL group and the TG group were significantly higher than those in the CON group,while the feed conversion ratio was significantly lower than that in the CON group(P<0.05). The leg muscle rate and yolk color of Wenchang chickens in the POL group were significantly higher than those in the CON group and the PS group (P<0.05). The abdominal fat rate,intermuscular fat width and serum MDA content of Wenchang chickens in the RSF group and the TFU group were significantly lower than those in the CON group(P<0.05). The abdominal fat rate of the RSF group in Wenchang chickens was significantly lower than that of the TG group(P<0.05). The bursa index of the PS group in Wenchang chickens was significantly higher than that of the CON group and the TG group(P<0.05). The albumen height and Haugh unit of Wenchang chickens in the TG group,RSF group,PS group and TFU group were significantly higher than those in the CON group(P<0.05). The serum ALB levels of the TG group and the PS group in Wenchang chickens were significantly higher than those of the CON group and the RSF group(P<0.05). The level of serum TG in the TG group of Wenchang chickens was significantly lower than that in the CON group,the POL group and the RSF group,while the spleen index in the TG group was the opposite(P<0.05). The levels of serum IgG and E2 in Wenchang chickens in the POL group,TG group and RSF group were significantly higher than those in the CON group(P<0.05). The activity of serum GSH?Px in the TG group and the PS group of Wenchang chickens was higher than that in the CON group,while the activity of serum GSH?Px in the TG group was significantly higher than that in the POL group,the RSF group and the TFU group(P<0.05). The activity of serum T?AOC in the POL group of Wenchang chickens was significantly higher than that in the CON group and the TFU group(P<0.05). Studies have shown that POL and TG can improve the growth performance of Wenchang chickens,enhance their serum reproductive hormones,immunity and antioxidant capacity,while RSF,TFU and PS can improve the slaughter performance and egg quality of Wenchang chickens.
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Research Progress on the Effects of Natural Polysaccharides on Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
ZHANG Yingwen,GUO Shining
Guangdong Journal of Animal and Veterinary Science    2024, 49 (2): 46-51.   DOI: 10.19978/j.cnki.xmsy.2024.02.08
Abstract400)      PDF (1067KB)(543)       Save
Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)was characterized by persistence and recurrence. The current clinical treatment drugs were ineffective,expensive,and have serious adverse reactions,which causing long ? term distress to patients. Natural polysaccharides have many advantage,such as had a wide range of sources,lower cost, and fewer side effects,which can treat IBD by reducing inflammation,alleviating oxidative stress,adjusting microbial flora,and protecting mucosal barrier. In addition,polysaccharides have been studied as carriers of IBD drugs. However,due to the wide variety and complex structure of polysaccharides,most studies are still in the stage of animal experiments. This current paper mainly discusses the recent research progress of natural polysaccharides in the treatment of IBD,in order to provided more evidences for the further development and utilization of polysaccharides .
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Comparison of Three Cases of Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease Treated with Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine
ZHU Yongqi1 ,LIU Cui1 ,LV Weijie1 ,LUO Shengyang2 ,GUO Shining1*
Guangdong Journal of Animal and Veterinary Science    2022, 47 (6): 82-86.   DOI: 10.19978/j.cnki.xmsy.2022.06.16
Abstract1001)      PDF (3278KB)(448)       Save
Feline lower urinary tract disease is a general term for various diseases involved with the urinary bladder and urethra in cats. Through the study and analysis of three cases of feline lower urinary tract syndrome,this report reflected and summarized the diagnostics,treatment and prognosis,and focused on the comparison of the therapeutic effect of exclusive use and combination use of CYSTAIDPLUS and Bazheng powder respectively. The results showed that the combination of CYSTAIDPLUS and Bazheng powder had synergistic effect,which could shorten the treatment time.
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