关键词: 黑山羊；饲养管理；疾病预控

Abstract: The Hainan Black goat is a nationally recognized geographical indication breed and an important local germplasm resource in China. To address the problems of extensive feeding management and the high incidence of diseases in Hainan Black goats during autumn and winter, this paper summarizes appropriate seasonal feeding and management practices, prevention and treatment methods for common diseases, and comprehensive strategies for disease control based on the practical conditions of Hainan Black goat production. Implementing scientific feeding management and effective disease prevention and control can significantly reduce the incidence of diseases during autumn and winter, thereby improving the production performance and breeding efficiency of Hainan Black goats. This study provides a valuable reference for the high-quality development of the Hainan Black goat industry.

Key words: Black goat; Feeding management; Disease prevention and control